Gastric cancer, commonly known as stomach cancer, is a significant health concern worldwide, with thousands of new cases diagnosed every year. It develops in the lining of the stomach and can spread to other parts of the body if not detected and treated early. In New Delhi, advanced treatment options are available for those diagnosed with gastric cancer, offering hope and improved outcomes. For patients seeking Gastric Cancer Treatment in New Delhi, Dr. Monisha Gupta’s clinic is at the forefront of providing comprehensive care, combining state-of-the-art technology with compassionate care.
Understanding Gastric Cancer
Gastric cancer begins when malignant cells form in the inner lining of the stomach, potentially growing into a tumor. The most common type is adenocarcinoma, which accounts for the majority of gastric cancer cases. Other types include lymphoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and carcinoid tumors, which are less common but require specialized treatment approaches.
The exact cause of gastric cancer remains unclear, but several risk factors contribute to its development. These include a diet high in salty and smoked foods, a history of stomach inflammation (gastritis), smoking, obesity, and a family history of the disease. Additionally, infections such as Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) have been linked to an increased risk of gastric cancer.
Symptoms of Gastric Cancer
Gastric cancer can be challenging to diagnose early because its symptoms often mimic those of less severe conditions like indigestion or gastritis. Some common symptoms include:
- Persistent abdominal discomfort: This may include pain or a feeling of fullness after eating small meals.
- Unexplained weight loss: A sudden and significant loss of weight without any apparent reason can be a warning sign.
- Nausea and vomiting: Frequent nausea and vomiting, especially if it includes blood, should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
- Difficulty swallowing: a sensation of food being lodged in the chest or throat.
- Loss of appetite: A sudden aversion to food, especially meat.
- Fatigue: Chronic tiredness and weakness can be indicative of cancer.
Early detection of gastric cancer significantly improves the chances of successful treatment. If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to seek medical advice promptly.
Diagnostic Procedures for Gastric Cancer
At Dr. Monisha Gupta’s clinic in New Delhi, diagnosing gastric cancer involves a combination of patient history, physical examination, and advanced diagnostic tests. The goal is to accurately determine the stage and extent of the cancer to develop an effective treatment plan.
- Endoscopy: This procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) down the throat to examine the stomach lining. If suspicious areas are found, a biopsy may be performed to collect tissue samples for further analysis.
- Imaging Tests: Techniques such as computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET) scans help in determining the spread of cancer beyond the stomach.
- Endoscopic Ultrasound: This combines endoscopy and ultrasound to provide detailed images of the stomach and surrounding tissues, aiding in the assessment of tumor depth and lymph node involvement.
- Laboratory Tests: Blood tests, including a complete blood count (CBC) and liver function tests, can help detect anemia and evaluate the patient’s overall health status.
Treatment Options for Gastric Cancer in New Delhi
The treatment of gastric cancer at Dr. Monisha Gupta’s clinic is personalized to each patient’s specific condition, considering factors such as the cancer’s stage, location, and the patient’s overall health. The treatment modalities available include:
1. Surgery
Surgery is often the primary treatment for gastric cancer, especially if it is detected in its early stages. The goal is to remove the tumor and, if necessary, some surrounding tissues to ensure complete eradication of cancerous cells.
- Subtotal Gastrectomy: In this procedure, only the part of the stomach containing cancer is removed, along with nearby lymph nodes and tissues.
- Total Gastrectomy: This involves the removal of the entire stomach, nearby lymph nodes, and parts of the esophagus and small intestine if necessary. The small intestine is then directly attached to the esophagus.
Surgery is typically followed by additional treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation, to reduce the risk of recurrence.
2. Chemotherapy
Drugs are used in chemotherapy to either kill or inhibit the growth of cancer cells. It can be administered before surgery (neoadjuvant therapy) to shrink tumors, making them easier to remove, or after surgery (adjuvant therapy) to destroy any remaining cancer cells.
At Dr. Monisha Gupta’s clinic, chemotherapy regimens are tailored to each patient’s needs, considering factors such as the type of gastric cancer and the patient’s overall health. Chemotherapy can be administered orally or intravenously, based on the particular treatment plan.
3. Radiation Therapy
In radiation therapy, high-energy radiation is used to target and kill cancer cells. It is often used in combination with chemotherapy (chemoradiation) to enhance the effectiveness of treatment. In some cases, radiation therapy is used to relieve symptoms of advanced gastric cancer, such as pain or bleeding.
4. Targeted Therapy
Targeted therapy involves the use of drugs that specifically target the molecular changes in cancer cells that allow them to grow and spread. This treatment is particularly effective for patients with certain types of gastric cancer, such as those with HER2-positive tumors. HER2 is a protein that promotes cancer cell growth, and targeted drugs can block this protein’s effects.
5. Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a newer approach that helps the body’s immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. This treatment is often used for advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, particularly in cases where other treatments have not been effective.
6. Palliative Care
For patients with advanced gastric cancer, palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life. This may include pain management, nutritional support, and emotional counseling for patients and their families.
Why Choose Dr. Monisha Gupta’s Clinic in New Delhi?
Choosing the right healthcare provider for gastric cancer treatment is crucial for achieving the best possible outcome. Dr. Monisha Gupta’s clinic in New Delhi is known for its patient-centered approach, combining advanced medical treatments with compassionate care. Here’s why patients trust their care to Dr. Monisha Gupta:
- Expertise: Dr. Monisha Gupta is a highly experienced oncologist with a deep understanding of gastric cancer and its treatment. Her clinic is equipped with the latest technology to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
- Comprehensive Care: The clinic offers a multidisciplinary approach to gastric cancer treatment, with a team of specialists including surgeons, medical oncologists, radiologists, and nutritionists working together to provide holistic care.
- Patient-Centered Approach: Dr. Monisha Gupta and her team prioritize the patient’s comfort and well-being, offering personalized treatment plans that consider each patient’s unique needs and preferences.
- Supportive Environment: The clinic provides a supportive environment for patients and their families, offering counseling services, support groups, and resources to help them navigate the challenges of a cancer diagnosis.
Conclusion
Gastric cancer is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition, but with early detection and appropriate treatment, the chances of recovery are significantly improved. Dr. Monisha Gupta’s clinic in New Delhi offers comprehensive and compassionate care for patients with gastric cancer, utilizing the latest medical advancements to provide the best possible outcomes. If you or a loved one is facing a gastric cancer diagnosis and are in need of Gastric Cancer Treatment in New Delhi, don’t hesitate to seek expert care at Dr. Monisha Gupta’s clinic, where hope and healing go hand in hand.
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